Describes how to connect to Microsoft SQL Server.
The AnyDAC native driver supports Microsoft SQL Server Standard and Express editions version 2000 and higher, and Microsoft SQL Azure. See Connect to Microsoft SQL Server Compact Edition for an explanation of how to connect to Microsoft SQL Server Compact Edition.
AnyDAC requires one of the Microsoft SQL Server x86 or x64 ODBC drivers to be installed on the workstation:
see details.
Microsoft SQL Server Native Client.
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Native Client.Note: SQL Server Native Client 10.0 (SQL Server 2008) may fail to call a stored procedure, when connected to SQL Server 2000. The symptom of this issue is the error message "Incorrect Syntax near to {". In this case use ODBC driver from SQL Server 2000 or 2005 distribution.
When the SQL Server ODBC driver has not been properly installed, you will get an exception when you try to connect:
[AnyDAC][Phys][ODBC][Microsoft][ODBC Driver Manager] Data source name not found and no default driver specified
AnyDAC requires:
FreeTDS may be got from CVS into some folder in your home directory (
more 1) (
more 2). To install FreeTDS on Mac OS X use the commands:
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@freetds.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/freetds checkout -P freetdsc cd freetds ./autogen.sh ./configure --with-tdsver=8.0 --with-unixodbc=/usr/local make sudo make install echo [FreeTDS] > tds.driver.template echo Description=v0.82 with protocol v8.0 >> tds.driver.template echo Driver=/usr/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so >> tds.driver.template odbcinst -i -d -f tds.driver.template
Note, you may need additionally to install gawk utility. At this point you can configure a ODBC DSN or test AnyDAC connection.
Note, FreeTDS ODBC driver is not that efficient and stable as the original Microsoft ODBC driver.
To link the driver:
To connect to the Microsoft SQL Server DBMS, most applications will need to specify DriverID, Server, Database, OSAuthent, User_Name and Password.
DriverID=MSSQL
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Parameter |
Description |
Example value |
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Server |
Name of a server running SQL Server on the network. The value must be either the name of a server on the network, or the name of a SQL Server Client Network Utility advanced server entry. When you connect to the SQL Azure, you have to prepend server name with "tcp:" prefix. Note: The alternative TPC/IP port may be specified after a server name, separated by the comma. |
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Port |
Only for Mac OS X. Specifies the port where SQL Server is listening. For Windows platform the port may be specified after a comma in the Server parameter value. Eg Server=host, port. The default port is 1433. |
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Database |
Name of the default database for the connection. If Database is not specified, the default database defined for the login is used. |
Northwind |
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OSAuthent |
Controls authentication mode:
|
No |
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User_Name |
The SQL Server login name, if OSAuthent=No. When you connect to the SQL Azure, you have to append "@<server>" suffix to your user name. |
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Password |
The SQL Server login password, if OSAuthent=No. Note, the passwords with both '{' and '}' are not supported. |
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Network |
Name of a network library dynamic-link library. The name need not include the path and must not include the .dll file name extension. |
dbnmpntw |
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Address |
Network address of the server running an instance of SQL Server. Address is usually the network name of the server, but can be other names such as a pipe, or a TCP/IP port and socket address. |
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MARS |
Controls the MARS - multiple active result sets support in a connection:
this for more details. |
No |
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Workstation |
Workstation ID. Typically, this is the network name of the computer on which the application resides (optional). If specified, this value is stored in the master.dbo.sysprocesses column hostname and is returned by sp_who and the Transact-SQL HOST_NAME function. |
Bookkeeper1 |
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Language |
SQL Server language name (optional). If connecting to a SQL Server with multiple languages, Language specifies which set of messages are used for the connection. |
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Encrypt |
Controls the network traffic encryption:
|
Yes |
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LoginTimeout |
Controls the amount of time in seconds an application waits for a connection attempt to timeout while waiting to establish a connection. 0 specifies an infinite wait (default value). |
30 |
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VariantFormat |
Controls SQL_VARIANT data type representation:
|
Binary |
|
ExtendedMetadata |
Controls extended describing of the query result sets:
|
True |
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ApplicationName |
Name of the application. If specified, this value is stored in the master.dbo.sysprocesses column program_name and is returned by sp_who and the Transact-SQL APP_NAME function. |
AllBooks |
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ODBCAdvanced |
Allows to specify any other additional ODBC connection parameter value. |
MARS_Connection=no;Regional=yes |
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MetaDefCatalog |
Default database name. Design time code will exclude catalog name from object name, if it is equal to MetaDefCatalog. |
Northwind |
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MetaDefSchema |
Default schema name. Design time code will exclude schema name from object name, if it is equal to MetaDefSchema. |
dbo |
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MetaCaseIns |
Controls metadata case-sensitivity:
|
True |
DriverID=MSSQL Server=127.0.0.1 Database=Northwind User_Name=sa MetaDefSchema=dbo MetaDefCatalog=Northwind
DriverID=MSSQL Server=DA\SQLEXPRESS Database=Northwind OSAuthent=Yes MARS=no
DriverID=MSSQL Server=tcp:nasdfert6.database.windows.net Database=Northwind User_Name=addemo@nasdfert6 Password=asd123zxc Encrypt=Yes MetaDefSchema=dbo MetaDefCatalog=Northwind
DriverID=MSSQL Server=(localdb)\\v11.0 Database=master OSAuthent=Yes
Server=(localdb)\\v11.0 DriverID=MSSQL ODBCAdvanced=AttachDbFileName=C:\\Users\\Alex\\ADDemo.mdf
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